There are all kinds of amusement equipment with different sports forms, which puts forward higher requirements for management. From the point of view of regulations and standards for amusement equipment , it is impossible to formulate a standard for each amusement equipment.

At present, it is mainly classified and managed according to the structure and movement form of amusement equipment, That is, amusement facilities with similar structure and movement form are classified into one category, and each type of amusement facility is named after a common representative amusement facility, as the name of the amusement facility. Type Basic type of rides.And each amusement equipment are name by a representative amusement equipment to be the base style.

At present, it is mainly classified and managed according to the structure and movement form of amusement equipment, That is, amusement facilities with similar structure and movement form are classified into one category, and each type of amusement facility is named after a common representative amusement facility, as the name of the amusement facility. Type Basic type of rides.And each amusement equipment are name by a representative amusement equipment to be the base style.

For example,  “carousel” is the basic type of “carousel amusement machine”,, and amusement equipment with similar structure and movement form to “carousel” belong to the category of “carousel”. According to the variety, structure and sports form of the current amusement facilities, they can be divided into 15 categories, namely: carousel, scooter, gyro, flying tower, racing car, bumper car, self-controlled aircraft, sightseeing Vehicles, small trains, overhead sightseeing vehicles, photoelectric targeting, water amusement facilities, battery vehicles, unpowered vehicles, and others.

The structure and movement form of amusement equipment are very  widely, and the code of amusement equipment is an important sign to identify the structure and movement characteristics of amusement equipment.In order to standardize the naming of amusement facilities, the national standard “Code of Amusement Equipment” (GB/T20049-2006) stipulates the codes of amusement facilities, namely X-DY, RY, VY, HY, QY and SZ respectively.

The amusement equipment that the passenger part revolves around the horizontal axis, such as viewing cars, pirate ships, space ships, flying carpets, meteor hammers, etc.

The passenger part revolves around the vertical axis and lifts the amusement equipment, such as self-controlled aircraft, octopus, super swing, carousel, wave roll pearl, etc.

Amusement equipment in which the passenger part revolves around an axis with a variable inclination angle, such as gyro, double flying, brave man turntable, flying body against the wall, etc.

The passenger part uses flexible parts to suspend the amusement equipment that rotate and lift around the vertical axis, such as flying towers, aerial swivel chairs, observation towers, frog jumps, etc.

Amusement equipment that run along the overhead track, such as Roller Coaster, Crazy Mouse, Sliding Dragon, Monorail Skytrain, Overhead Bike, and more.

Amusement equipmentthat run on the ground, such as bumper cars, racing cars, battery cars, small trains, etc.

Amusement equipment that operate on specific waters, such as water slides, canyoning, water bikes, bumper boats, fun pools, and more.

Non-powered amusement equipment, such as swing machines, bungee jumping, human-driven turntables, dumplings, trampolines, inflatable bounces, rock climbing, etc.

Other amusement equipment

D is the code of the maximum turning diameter of the amusement equipment

R is the code for the maximum turning radius of the amusement equipment.

V is the code for the maximum running speed of the passenger part of the amusement equipment.

H is the code of the maximum height of the passenger part of the amusement equipment from the ground

Q is the code of the maximum variable inclination angle of the passenger part of the amusement equipment.

S is the liftable code for the passenger part of the amusement equipment.

Z is the rotation code of the passenger part of the amusement equipment.

Y represents the maximum turning diameter, the maximum turning radius, the maximum running speed of the passenger part, the maximum height of the passenger part from the ground, and the maximum variable inclination angle of the passenger part.

Amusement equipment that revolve around a horizontal axis

1) Viewing cable car: the maximum turning diameter is 50m, the maximum peripheral speed is 16m/min, and the maximum height of the passenger part from the ground is 52m. The code is: X01-D50V16H52.

2) Spaceship: The maximum turning diameter is 8m, the maximum running speed is 320m/min, and the maximum height of the passenger part from the ground is 10m. The code is: X01-D8V320H10.

3) Corsair: The maximum turning radius is 4m, the maximum peripheral speed is 300m/min, and the maximum swing angle is 45°. The code is:

X01-R4V300Q45°.

Amusement equipment that revolve around the vertical axis

1) Self-controlled aircraft: the maximum turning diameter is 15m, the maximum running speed is 230m/min, the maximum height of the passenger part from the ground is 5m, and the passenger part can be lifted and lowered. Code name: X02-D15V230H5S.

2) Wave Roll Pearl: The maximum turning diameter is 10m, the maximum running speed is 180m/min, the maximum height of the passenger part from the ground is 1.5m, and the passenger part can rotate on its own. The code name is: X02-D10V180H5Z.

Amusement equipment that rotate around a variable inclination axis

1) Brave turntable: the maximum turning diameter is 12m, the maximum running speed is 600m/min, and the maximum inclination angle is 80°. Code name: X03-D12V600Q80.

2) Top: The maximum turning diameter is 8m, the maximum running speed is 300m/min, the maximum inclination angle is 45°, and the passenger part can be raised and lowered. The code is: X03—D8V300Q45°.

Amusement equipment that rotate and lift around the vertical axis are suspended by flexible parts for the passenger part

1) Observation tower: the maximum turning diameter is 10m, the maximum running speed is 50m/min, the maximum height of the passenger part from the ground is 60m, and the passenger part can be raised and lowered. The code name is: X04-D10V50H60S.

2) Flying tower: the maximum turning diameter is 10m, the maximum running speed is 300m/min, the maximum height of the passenger part from the ground is 8m, and the passenger part can be lifted and lowered. The code name is: X04-D10V300H8S. ema)

Amusement equipment running along the track

1) Roller coaster: the maximum running speed is 75km/h, and the maximum height of the passenger part from the ground is 30m. The code is:

X05-V75H30.

2)Sliding Dragon: The running speed is 20km/h, and the maximum height of the passenger part from the ground is 30m. Code name: X05-V20H5.

Amusement equipment running along the ground

1) Bumper car: The maximum running speed is 6km/h. Code-named: X06-V6.

2) Battery car: the running speed is 4km/h. Code-named: X06-V4.

Amusement equipment operating in specific waters

1) Water slide: The maximum sliding speed is 15km/h and the maximum height is 10m. Code-named: X07-V15H10.

2) Canyon rafting: rafting speed of 6km/h and maximum height of 4m. Codename: X07-V6H4.

Examples of rides in which the passenger part falls (swing) freely after being ejected or lifted

1) Sounding shuttle: the maximum ejection speed is 1800m/min, and the maximum height of the passenger part from the ground is 50m. The code is:

X08-V1800H50.

2)Trapeze: The maximum flying speed is 300m/min, and the maximum flying height is 25m. The code name is: X08-V300H25.

The code name of the non-powered amusement equipment is: XO9-DY RY VY HY QY SZ. According to the specific conditions of the amusement equipment, fill in the code and value respectively.

1.3.3 Features and Examples of Amusement equipment

1.Merry-go-round type of rides

1) Features The passenger part rotates around the vertical axis.

2) Example

Amusement equipment in which the passenger part revolves around a vertical axis or an inclined axis: carousel, whirlwind, wave-rolled pearl, lotus cup, moon-shielding rocket, coffee cup, rolling cabin, sky ball, small plane (the cockpit does not rise and fall), Dumbo (the cockpit does not lift) and various small rotating amusement equipment for children.

While the passenger part rotates around the vertical axis, there are amusement equipment that swing slightly: space vehicle, big caterpillar, big apple, etc.

2.Coaster type of rides

1) Features Running along the track, it has the characteristics of freewheeling.

2) Examples of roller coasters, crazy mice, sliding dragons, rapids, meniscus, mining cars, etc.

3.Space-gyro type of rides

1) Features The cockpit rotates around the axis of variable inclination, and the main shaft is mostly installed on the liftable boom.

2) Examples of tops, double flying, Braves turntable, flying against the wall, rugby, etc.

4.Y-tower type of rides

1) Features The passenger part is hung with flexible parts, and it rotates around the vertical axis while lifting.

2) Examples of flying towers, aerial swivel chairs, PHS, viewing towers, frog jumping, sounding shuttles, etc.

5.Racing car type of rides

1) Features run along the designated line on the ground.

2) Example racing cars, small sports cars, and high-speed racing cars.

6.Astro fighter type of rides

1) Features The passenger part rotates around the central vertical axis and lifts up and down.

2) Examples of self-controlled aircraft, self-controlled flying saucers, goldfish swimming in water, octopus, sea, land and air, wave swing. The mountain has amusement facilities for lifting and swinging multi-dimensional sports, such as: time-space shuttle, dynamic movie platform.

7.Wonder wheel type of rides

1) Features The passenger part rotates around the horizontal axis.

2) Examples of viewing vehicles, windmills, space ships, pirate ships, flying carpets, meteor hammers, space travel, etc.

8.Fairy train type of rides

1) Features Running along the ground track, it is suitable for electric and internal combustion engine drives.

2) Examples of small trains, dragon carriages, monkeys carrying sedan chairs, etc.

9.Monorail type of rides

1) Features Running along the overhead track, it is suitable for human, internal combustion engine and electric drives.

2) Examples of overhead bicycles, sky trains.

10.Summer toboggan run type of rides

1) Features It is a kind of amusement equipment made of pipe or groove material, laid in a slope shape or erected on the ground, and the rider controls the pulley to slide.

2) Examples of grooved slides, tube-rail slides, etc.

11.Water amusement equipment

1) Features By means of waters, currents or other carriers, the purpose of entertainment is achieved.

2) Examples of bumping boats, zip lines, etc.

Amusement pool, water slide, wave machine, water bike, boat cruise, water roaming, canyoning, bumping

12.Bumper car type of rides

1) Features Running in a fixed parking lot, driven by electricity, internal combustion engine and human power, the car bodies can collide with each other.

2) Example electric bumper cars, battery bumper cars, etc.

13.Battery car type of rides

1) Features It runs in the specified parking lot or lane, using the battery as the power source, and the motor is driven.

2) Examples of battery carts, horse-drawn carts, etc.

14.Non-powered amusement facilities

1) Features The amusement equipment itself has no power, and passengers operate and play on it by themselves.

2) Examples of various bungee jumping, zip lines, trapeze, sightseeing balloons, etc.

15.Other types of amusement devices

Not applicable to rides of the above categories or a combination of the above categories.

Note: In addition to the classification of amusement equipment by structure and movement form, they can also be divided into land amusement equipment and water amusement equipment according to the workplace; according to the driving mode, they can be divided into human-driven and power-driven.